The Deadliest Jobs in America

Steven M. Sweat

A 2026 data study by Steven M. Sweat, Personal Injury Lawyers, APC.

Agricultural workers and professional drivers have the deadliest jobs in America, according to a July 2026 report on high-risk trades. A new study by Steven M. Sweat, Personal Injury Lawyers, analyzed 5 years of fatal workplace injuries data, and professions that still carry a risk to life.

Farmworkers face the highest risk among all professions, with 1 in 50 laborers dying on the job.

Similar trends are recorded for motor vehicle operators, as truck drivers, chauffeurs, and delivery drivers suffered over 5.3K fatal injuries in the last years.

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers earn the highest salary on the list, at $55.9K, but it’s still well below average US earnings.

The study assessed occupational risk by looking at 2 key statistics: total fatal injuries in the last 5 years (latest recorded) and fatal injury rate per 100K workers. The rates allowed for comparing professions fairly, while average annual wages were used to give better context of employment conditions.

Here’s how the top 10 most dangerous jobs in America compare:

OccupationTotal Fatal Injuries (5 Years)Fatal Injuries per 100K workersAverage Annual Wage, in $
Agricultural workers7252,40145.6K
Motor vehicle operators5,3422,08939.9K
Grounds maintenance workers1,1141,86046.5K
Material moving workers1,2851,03343.2K
Extraction workers30485453K
Air transportation workers32860043.5K
Fishing and hunting workers12411328.5K
Construction trades workers3,9057749.2K
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations1,1885539.9K
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers4,1954155.9K

You can access the full report findings by following this link.

Agricultural workers

  • Total fatal injuries: 725 in 5 years
  • Fatal injuries rate: 2,401 per 100K workers
  • Average annual wage: $45.6K

Agricultural jobs are the most dangerous in America, with over 1 in 50 workers dying in the field. In the last 5 years, the states reported 725 fatal injuries, but these numbers are much larger when taking unregistered workers into account. The salaries for such a dangerous trade are also quite low, averaging $45.6K, almost 20 thousand below the US average.

Motor vehicle operators

Motor vehicle operators have the second-most dangerous jobs in the US, with the most fatal injuries reported, at 5,342, or over 1,000 a year. This statistic amounts to a similar 1 in 50 drivers dying because of their job. This line of work includes delivery drivers, taxi operators, and truck drivers, and for most of these positions, salaries stay low, at $39.9K.

Grounds maintenance workers

Grounds maintenance is the third most deadly occupation, with 1,860 fatal injuries per 100K workers. Mowing lawns, pruning trees, and debris cleaning often involve dangerous machinery, and in the last 5 years, 1,114 people died in this line of work.

Material moving workers

In fourth spot are material moving workers, with 1 in 100 employees dying because of their job. This trade, which includes forklifts, cranes, and the packaging process, reports more fatal injuries in raw numbers than ground maintenance, with 1,285 fatal injuries in the last 5 years. Despite high danger levels, the material moving workers earn $43.2K annually, less than farm workers or grounds maintenance specialists.

Extraction workers

Extraction work also ranks among the riskiest jobs in the US, with 854 per 100K workers fatally injured on the job. This specialization doesn’t have as many people working as the trades above, and in the last few years, 304 people died during working hours, 4 times fewer than material-moving workers.

Steven M. Sweat commented on the study:

“Agriculture’s figures are almost certainly worse than any official dataset shows. BLS injury data suffers from substantial undercounting in industries with high concentrations of undocumented workers, and employers who classify workers as independent contractors aren’t required to report their injuries to OSHA at all. Agriculture is also exempt from overtime pay under the Fair Labor Standards Act, which discourages workers from resting. And with exhaustion, the risk of injuries only increases.”

For the families left behind, a workplace fatality is never a statistic — it is the sudden loss of a parent, a spouse, and a household’s income. In California, when a worker is killed on the job, the surviving family is often entitled to more than workers’ compensation death benefits. Where a third party — a negligent driver, an equipment manufacturer, a subcontractor, or a property owner — contributed to the death, the family may also pursue a California wrongful death claim against that party, which can recover damages workers’ compensation does not, including the loss of love, companionship, and guidance.

The data also underscores how central driving is to America’s occupational death toll. Motor vehicle operators and heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers together account for thousands of the fatalities in this study, and crashes involving commercial vehicles and trucking frequently involve several liable parties beyond the driver — including the motor carrier and the cargo owner. A worker who is seriously injured rather than killed by a third party on the job may likewise have a workplace injury claim that runs parallel to their workers’ compensation case.

Families understandably want to know what such a claim is worth. There is no single “average,” because the facts, the available insurance, and the decedent’s earnings drive value — but our guide to average wrongful death settlement values in California explains the factors that shape these cases and the benchmarks reflected in California verdict data.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most dangerous job in America?

According to this study, agricultural work carries the highest fatal-injury rate of any profession analyzed, with roughly 1 in 50 farmworkers dying on the job over the five-year period reviewed. Professional drivers — including truck, delivery, and taxi operators — recorded the highest raw number of workplace deaths.

Are truck drivers counted among the deadliest jobs?

Yes. Motor vehicle operators — a category that includes delivery drivers, chauffeurs, and truck drivers — ranked second, and heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers appear separately on the list with 4,195 fatal injuries over five years. Fatal crashes involving commercial drivers often give rise to truck accident and commercial vehicle claims against the driver, the trucking company, and other responsible parties.

Can the family of a worker killed on the job sue in California?

Often, yes. Workers’ compensation is generally the exclusive remedy against an employer, but when a third party caused or contributed to the death — a negligent motorist, a defective machine, a subcontractor, or a property owner — the surviving family can bring a wrongful death lawsuit against that party under California Code of Civil Procedure § 377.60, in addition to any workers’ compensation death benefits.

Does workers’ compensation cover a workplace death?

California workers’ compensation provides death benefits to a deceased worker’s dependents, but those benefits are capped and do not include non-economic damages such as loss of companionship. A parallel third-party personal injury or wrongful death claim can pursue the full range of damages California law allows when someone other than the employer is at fault.

How was this study conducted?

The study assessed occupational risk using two key statistics — total fatal injuries over the most recent five years on record and the fatal-injury rate per 100,000 workers — and reported average annual wages to give context on employment conditions. The rate figures were used to compare professions on a common footing.

Speak With a Los Angeles Personal Injury & Wrongful Death Attorney

Steven M. Sweat, Personal Injury Lawyers, APC has represented injured workers and grieving families throughout Los Angeles and Southern California for over 30 years. If you have lost a loved one in a work-related accident, or were seriously injured on the job because of a third party’s negligence, we can help you understand whether you have a claim beyond workers’ compensation. Consultations are free and confidential, and we handle personal injury and wrongful death cases on a contingency-fee basis — no fee unless we recover for you.

Call 866-966-5240 for a free, 24/7 consultation. Se habla español.

The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading this article does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every case is unique; please contact our office to discuss the specific facts of your situation with a licensed California personal injury attorney.

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